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In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist centre under the Mahasanghikas, located? ...Read more
In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist centre under the Mahasanghikas, located? [2023]
Read lessIn India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights? ...Read more
In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights? [2023]
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The Supreme Court has agreed to review a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) challenging the modifications made to the right to freedom of speech and expression through the First Amendment to the Indian Constitution in 1951. The petitioner claims that this amendment undermines the basic structure doctrRead more
The Supreme Court has agreed to review a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) challenging the modifications made to the right to freedom of speech and expression through the First Amendment to the Indian Constitution in 1951. The petitioner claims that this amendment undermines the basic structure doctrine. In the first year of the Constitution’s implementation, certain judicial decisions, such as the Shankari Prasad case, created challenges, particularly regarding the fundamental rights chapter. To address these issues, Parliament enacted the First Constitutional Amendment, introducing Articles 19(2), 31A, and 31B.
Issues in the first year of the Constitution:
• Some courts interpreted Article 19(1)(a), which guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression, as so broad that individuals were not held accountable even if they advocated violent crimes, including murder. In contrast, other countries with written constitutions allow restrictions on free speech to prevent misuse.
• Article 19(1)(g), which confers the right to practice any profession or business, is subject to reasonable limitations in the “interests of the general public.” While these terms are broad enough to support state-led nationalization schemes, it was considered necessary to add clarity through a modification to Article 19(6).
• Article 31 also presented unforeseen challenges. Despite clauses (4) and (6) of Article 31, agrarian reform laws passed by state legislatures over the previous three years had faced legal delays, prevented their timely execution and affected large populations.
The First Constitutional Amendment sought primarily to modify Article 19 to address the above concerns, as well as to ensure the constitutional validity of land reform laws, particularly zamindari abolition laws, in various states. Additionally, a few minor changes were proposed to other articles to prevent potential future issues.
Tell me everything about qukut?
Read lessTell me everything about qukut?
What is Qukut? Qukut is a social question-and-answer platform designed to empower users by combining knowledge sharing with the ability to earn money. It serves as a space where users can: Ask questions: Gain insights and answers to diverse queries. Answer questions: Share expertise and earn rewardsRead more
Qukut is a social question-and-answer platform designed to empower users by combining knowledge sharing with the ability to earn money. It serves as a space where users can:
Qukut bridges the gap between social networking, learning, and earning:
What are the benefits of crop rotation in sustainable farming?
What are the benefits of crop rotation in sustainable farming?
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The meaning of Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops in a specific order on the same land over multiple seasons. The goal of crop rotation is to maintain the soil's productivity by preventing it from being used for only one set of nutrients. Crop rotation can have many benefits, iRead more
The meaning of Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops in a specific order on the same land over multiple seasons. The goal of crop rotation is to maintain the soil’s productivity by preventing it from being used for only one set of nutrients.
Crop rotation can have many benefits, including:
Soil health: Improves soil structure, fertility, and organic matter
Pest and disease control: Breaks the life cycle of pests and diseases, reducing the need for chemical pesticides
Weed growth: Reduces weed growth
Crop yield: Increases crop yield
Labor efficiency: Distributes labor more evenly throughout the seasons
A simple rotation might involve two or three crops, while a complex rotation might include a dozen or more. For example, a farmer might plant beans after harvesting corn because corn uses a lot of nitrogen and beans return nitrogen to the soil.
Consider the following statements: ...Read more
Consider the following statements: [2023]
1. If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court of India, all acts done by him/her in the performance of duties of his/her office of President before the date of decision become invalid.2. Election for the post of the President of India can be postponed on the ground that some Legislative Assemblies have been dissolved and elections are yet to take placed
3. When a Bill is presented to the President of India, the Constitution prescribes time limits within which he/she has to declare his/her assent.
Statement 1 is incorrect because, as per Article 71(2) of the Indian Constitution, the actions performed by a person in the capacity of President or Vice-President remain valid even if their election is declared void by the Supreme Court. Article 71(2) explicitly states that such acts shall not be iRead more
Statement 1 is incorrect because, as per Article 71(2) of the Indian Constitution, the actions performed by a person in the capacity of President or Vice-President remain valid even if their election is declared void by the Supreme Court. Article 71(2) explicitly states that such acts shall not be invalidated due to the court’s declaration. It reads: “If the election of a person as President or Vice-President is declared void by the Supreme Court, acts done by him in the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of the office of President or Vice-President, as the case may be, on or before the date of the decision of the Supreme Court shall not be invalidated by reason of that declaration.”
Statement 2 is also incorrect. The Constitution of India does not have any provision allowing for the postponement of the Presidential election due to the dissolution of some Legislative Assemblies. The election must be held within the prescribed time, regardless of such dissolutions.
Statement 3 is incorrect because Article 111 of the Constitution, which outlines the process of granting or withholding assent to bills, does not impose a specific time limit for the President to act on a bill. Article 111 states: “When a Bill has been passed by the Houses of Parliament, it shall be presented to the President, and the President shall declare either that he assents to the Bill, or that he withholds assent therefrom.” There is no mention of a time frame within which the President is required to make this decision. The President may, however, return a non-Money Bill for reconsideration by Parliament, but even here, the Constitution does not set a specific deadline for the President’s assent.
See lessWhat were the major invention of the Elizabethan age??
What were the major invention of the Elizabethan age??
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The Elizabethan Age (1558–1603) was a period of significant cultural, artistic, and technological development. Some of the major inventions and innovations from this time include: 1. The Printing Press: Although invented in the 15th century by Johannes Gutenberg, the printing press saw widespread usRead more
The Elizabethan Age (1558–1603) was a period of significant cultural, artistic, and technological development. Some of the major inventions and innovations from this time include:
1. The Printing Press: Although invented in the 15th century by Johannes Gutenberg, the printing press saw widespread use during the Elizabethan era. It revolutionized the production of books, making literature and knowledge more accessible, contributing to the spread of ideas such as the Renaissance and the Reformation.
2. The Telescope: While the telescope as we know it was developed later, in the late 16th century, the basic principles of the telescope were laid down during the Elizabethan era. This era saw significant advancements in optics, and figures like Thomas Harriot made contributions toward improving early telescopic lenses.
3. The Mariner’s Compass: Though the compass itself was invented earlier, its use in navigation became more prominent during the Elizabethan Age. Improved navigational tools were crucial for the Age of Exploration, as English sailors embarked on voyages to the New World and Asia.
4. The Mechanical Clock: The development of more accurate and portable clocks continued during the Elizabethan period. This period saw the refinement of clock-making, particularly in terms of precision and the creation of clocks that were smaller and more reliable.
5. Firearms: During this era, significant advancements were made in firearms technology, particularly in the design of guns and cannons. The matchlock musket, a key firearm in European warfare, was in use during the period.
6. The Galleon: The development of the galleon, a large, multi-decked sailing ship, was significant during the Elizabethan era. These ships were crucial for trade, exploration, and warfare, particularly in the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588.
While the Elizabethan Age is better known for its cultural and artistic achievements (such as Shakespeare’s works), it was also a time of innovation in science, technology, and exploration.
See lessHow does organic farming impact soil health?
How does organic farming impact soil health?
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create humus-rich top-soils, restore diversity above and below ground, retain water and contribute to solutions to water pollution. On average, organic farms host 34% more biodiversity than conventional ones.
create humus-rich top-soils, restore diversity above and below ground, retain water and contribute to solutions to water pollution. On average, organic farms host 34% more biodiversity than conventional ones.
See less“भविष्य में आगे कैसे बढ़ें?”
To move forward in life and achieve success in the future, you need to set a clear direction and continuously work towards it. Below are some key steps that can help you grow and succeed: 1. Set Clear Goals Define a clear purpose: First, define a clear goal or purpose for your life. This goal couldRead more
To move forward in life and achieve success in the future, you need to set a clear direction and continuously work towards it. Below are some key steps that can help you grow and succeed:
By following these steps, you can shape a successful future for yourself and move forward with purpose and confidence.
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Dhanyakataka was a significant ancient city that emerged as a prominent Buddhist center, particularly under the Mahasanghikas, an early Buddhist sect. This city is primarily associated with the region of Andhra. Historical Context Location and Significance: Dhanyakataka is believed to have been locaRead more
Dhanyakataka was a significant ancient city that emerged as a prominent Buddhist center, particularly under the Mahasanghikas, an early Buddhist sect. This city is primarily associated with the region of Andhra.
Historical Context
The correct answer to the question “In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist center under the Mahasanghikas, located?” is Andhra. The city’s historical and cultural significance, combined with its role as a center of Buddhist learning and practice, highlights its importance in the broader context of Indian history and the spread of Buddhism.
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