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Jawahar
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Asked: 2024-12-21T17:01:27+05:30 In:

What is the difference between an atom and a molecule?

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What is the difference between an atom and a molecule?

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    1. Pankaj Gupta
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      Here is the difference between an atom and a molecule in tabular form: Aspect Atom Molecule Definition The smallest unit of an element that retains its chemical properties. A group of two or more atoms chemically bonded together. Composition Consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Consists ofRead more

      Here is the difference between an atom and a molecule in tabular form:

      AspectAtomMolecule
      DefinitionThe smallest unit of an element that retains its chemical properties.A group of two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
      CompositionConsists of protons, neutrons, and electrons.Consists of two or more atoms, which can be of the same or different elements.
      ExistenceCan exist independently in noble gases or as part of molecules.Cannot exist independently in most cases; forms compounds or mixtures.
      SizeSmaller than a molecule.Larger than an atom.
      TypesClassified as elements (e.g., hydrogen, oxygen).Classified as diatomic (O₂), triatomic (CO₂), or polyatomic (C₆H₁₂O₆).
      Chemical BondingDoes not involve chemical bonds.Atoms are held together by covalent, ionic, or metallic bonds.
      ExampleOxygen atom (O), Hydrogen atom (H).Water molecule (H₂O), Carbon dioxide molecule (CO₂).

      This table highlights the primary differences in structure, composition, and behavior between atoms and molecules.

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