जनसंख्या के कारण बेरोजगारी की समस्या कैसे बढ़ती है?

The problem of unemployment is exacerbated by population growth in several ways:

1. Increased Competition for Jobs: As the population grows, the number of people seeking employment rises, leading to increased competition for the limited number of jobs available. This often results in more people being unemployed or underemployed.
2. Limited Economic Resources: A growing population places a strain on the available economic resources, such as land, capital, and infrastructure. With more people to support, it becomes challenging for governments and businesses to create enough job opportunities, leading to higher unemployment rates.
3. Inadequate Job Creation: In many developing countries, population growth outpaces the rate at which jobs are being created. Governments and industries may struggle to provide sufficient employment opportunities for the expanding labor force, leading to job shortages and higher unemployment.
4. Pressure on Education and Skill Development: A rapidly growing population increases the demand for education and vocational training. If educational institutions cannot keep up with this demand, there will be a mismatch between the skills of job seekers and the skills required by employers, further contributing to unemployment.
5. Economic Instability: Overpopulation can lead to economic instability, with limited resources being spread thin. This can result in slower economic growth, reduced investments, and a lack of job creation, which in turn increases unemployment.

Population growth directly impacts the job market by increasing competition for available positions, straining resources, and creating imbalances between the skills of workers and the demands of the economy, ultimately worsening unemployment.