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Vaishnavi
  • 3
Poll
VaishnaviExplorer
Asked: 1 year agoIn:
  • 3

Which period is considered as the golden period of Indian history?

Which period is considered as the golden period of Indian history?

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  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar

    The Gupta Empire period (circa 320 CE to 550 CE) is widely considered the Golden Period of Indian History. This era was marked by remarkable achievements in various fields, including art, literature, science, mathematics, and philosophy. The Guptas established a stable and prosperous empire that encRead more

    The Gupta Empire period (circa 320 CE to 550 CE) is widely considered the Golden Period of Indian History. This era was marked by remarkable achievements in various fields, including art, literature, science, mathematics, and philosophy. The Guptas established a stable and prosperous empire that encouraged intellectual and cultural advancements, making it one of the most celebrated periods in Indian history.

    Key Highlights of the Gupta Golden Age:

    1. Literature:

    The composition of classical Sanskrit texts like Kalidasa’s works (e.g., Abhijnanashakuntalam and Meghaduta).

    Development of epics, Puranas, and Dharmashastra texts.

    2. Science and Mathematics:

    Aryabhata’s contributions, such as the concept of zero, the decimal system, and advancements in astronomy.

    Varahamihira’s works in astronomy and astrology.

    3. Art and Architecture:

    Creation of exquisite sculptures and temples, like those at Ajanta and Ellora caves.

    Development of the Gupta style of art, which influenced Buddhist and Hindu artistic traditions.

    4. Philosophy and Religion:

    Flourishing of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

    Philosophical works by scholars like Vatsyayana (Kamasutra) and contributions to Nyaya and Mimamsa schools of thought.

    5. Political Stability and Prosperity:

    Strong administration under rulers like Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya).

    Extensive trade networks and a prosperous economy.

    The Gupta period’s advancements significantly influenced not only Indian civilization but also other cultures through trade and the spread of knowledge, making it a true “golden age.”

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 2 years agoIn: ,
  • 5

Consider the following statements :                                                                        ...Read more

Consider the following statements :                                                                                    [2023]
1. Amarkantak Hills are at the confluence of Vindhya Sahyadri Ranges.
2. Biligirirangan Hills constitute the easternmost part of Satpura Ranges.
3. Seshachalam Hills constitute the southernmost part of Western Ghats.

 

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hills in indiapollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    Let's evaluate the above statements: Amarkantak Hill: Recognized as a significant natural heritage site. Serves as the junction of the Vindhya and Satpura Ranges. Therefore, statement 1 is INCORRECT. Biligirirangan Hills: Located in the southeastern region of Karnataka. The Satpura Range, in contrasRead more

    Let’s evaluate the above statements:

    1. Amarkantak Hill:
      • Recognized as a significant natural heritage site.
      • Serves as the junction of the Vindhya and Satpura Ranges.
      • Therefore, statement 1 is INCORRECT.
    2. Biligirirangan Hills:
      • Located in the southeastern region of Karnataka.
      • The Satpura Range, in contrast, begins in eastern Gujarat and extends eastward, bordering Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh, ultimately reaching Chhattisgarh.
      • Hence, statement 2 is INCORRECT.
    3. Seshachalam Hills:
      • Part of the Eastern Ghats in southern Andhra Pradesh.
      • The Western Ghats, however, span across several states including Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, and Gujarat.
      • Thus, statement 3 is INCORRECT.

    Therefore, the correct answer is None.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 2 years agoIn: , , ,
  • 3

With reference to ancient India, consider the following statements:                                                [2023] 1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist ...Read more

With reference to ancient India, consider the following statements:                                                [2023]

1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in origin.
2. Stupa was, generally, a repository of relics.
3. Stupa was a votive and commemorative structure in Buddhist tradition.

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architecturebuddhismhistorypollquestionstupasupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar

    Let's review the statements: The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in origin – This statement is incorrect. The tradition of building funerary mounds existed before Buddhism, though stupas became closely associated with Buddhist architecture and practices. Stupa was, generally, a repository of relics – TRead more

    Let’s review the statements:

    1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in origin – This statement is incorrect. The tradition of building funerary mounds existed before Buddhism, though stupas became closely associated with Buddhist architecture and practices.
    2. Stupa was, generally, a repository of relics – This statement is correct. Stupas were often built to house relics, especially in the Buddhist tradition, where they served as reliquaries for the Buddha’s remains and other sacred objects.
    3. Stupa was a votive and commemorative structure in Buddhist tradition – This statement is correct. In Buddhism, stupas were constructed as votive and commemorative structures, serving as places for worship and honoring significant events or individuals.

    Corrected Answer:

    Only two statements are correct.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 2 years agoIn: , ,
  • 5

Consider the following statements:                                                                          ...Read more

Consider the following statements:                                                                                                         [2023]
1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds.
2. Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop.
3.  Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking.

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agricultureeconomicsniger (guizotia abyssinica)pollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    Let's break down the statements: The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds: This is correct. Niger seeds are one of the crops for which the Government of India declares a Minimum Support Price (MSP) to support farmers. Niger is cultivated as a KhariRead more

    Let’s break down the statements:

    1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds: This is correct. Niger seeds are one of the crops for which the Government of India declares a Minimum Support Price (MSP) to support farmers.
    2. Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop: This is correct. Niger (Guizotia abyssinica) is typically grown as a Kharif crop, particularly in rain-fed areas of India.
    3. Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking: This is correct. Niger seed oil is used for cooking, especially among some tribal communities in India due to its nutritional and medicinal properties.

    Thus, all three statements are correct. Therefore, the correct answer is All three.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 2 years agoIn: , ,
  • 5

Which one of the following best describes the concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field?                [2023]

Which one of the following best describes the concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field?                [2023]

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agricultureeconomicspollquestionsmall farmer large fieldupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    The concept of 'Small Farmer Large Field' involves small and marginal farmers coming together to coordinate their farming practices, often synchronizing key operations like sowing, irrigation, and harvesting to achieve economies of scale. While they retain individual ownership of their land, this coRead more

    The concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field’ involves small and marginal farmers coming together to coordinate their farming practices, often synchronizing key operations like sowing, irrigation, and harvesting to achieve economies of scale. While they retain individual ownership of their land, this collective approach helps them gain the benefits typically associated with larger-scale farming, such as improved efficiency, better access to resources, and reduced costs. The correct answer is Many marginal farmers in an area organize themselves into groups and synchronize and harmonize selected agricultural operations.

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Arjita
  • 4
Poll
ArjitaBeginner
Asked: 2 years agoIn: ,
  • 4

Consider the following statements: Once the Central Government notifies an area as a ‘Community Reserve’                                                       ...Read more

Consider the following statements: Once the Central Government notifies an area as a ‘Community Reserve’                                                                                                                        [2023]
1.  The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest
2.  Hunting is not allowed in such area.
3.  People of such area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce.
4.  People of such area are allowed traditional agricultural practices.

 

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community reserveenvironmentpollquestionupsc pre 2023wildlife
  1. Shefali
    Shefali Explorer

    Statement 1: "The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest." This is incorrect. As per Section 36D of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, a Community Reserve management committee is formed by the State Government, and this committee, not the Chief WRead more

    1. Statement 1: “The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest.”
      • This is incorrect. As per Section 36D of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, a Community Reserve management committee is formed by the State Government, and this committee, not the Chief Wildlife Warden, is responsible for managing the Community Reserve.
    2. Statement 2: “Hunting is not allowed in such area.”
      • This is correct. As per Section 36C(2) of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, the restrictions applicable to wildlife sanctuaries, including the ban on hunting, apply to Community Reserves as well.
    3. Statement 3: “People of such area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce.”
      • This is correct. The local communities are generally allowed to collect non-timber forest produce in Community Reserves, as they are designed to integrate conservation with sustainable use by the local people.
    4. Statement 4: “People of such area are allowed traditional agricultural practices.”
      • This is correct. Traditional agricultural practices are permitted in Community Reserves as long as they do not harm wildlife conservation efforts.

    Conclusion:

    • Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct.
    • Statement 1 is incorrect.

    Thus, the correct answer is Only three.

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