Who among the following rulers of medieval Gujarat surrendered Diu to the Portuguese?Β Β Β Β Β Β [2023]
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Who among the following rulers of medieval Gujarat surrendered Diu to the Portuguese?Β Β Β Β Β Β [2023]
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Let's analyze each statement to determine its correctness: Some mushrooms have medicinal properties: This is true. Certain mushrooms, such as Reishi and Shiitake, are known for their medicinal benefits, including immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties. Some mushrooms have psychoactive propRead more
Let’s analyze each statement to determine its correctness:
All four statements are correct. Therefore, the correct answer is: All four
See lessWhat are the building blocks of proteins?
The building blocks of proteins are amino acids, which are small organic molecules. Amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form long chains called polypeptides. Many polypeptides join to form a protein. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is called its primary structure. Proteins aRead more
The building blocks of proteins are amino acids, which are small organic molecules.
Amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form long chains called polypeptides. Many polypeptides join to form a protein. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is called its primary structure.
Proteins are important for many functions in the body, including:
Structural elements: Proteins provide many of the structural elements of a cell and help bind cells together into tissues
Chemical reactions: Proteins catalyze most of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell
Transport: Proteins transport nutrients
Hormones and enzymes: Proteins function as hormones and enzymes
Consider the following pairs:Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β ...Read more
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Let's evaluate each pair: Kamaraj Port : First major port in India registered as a company This is correct. Kamaraj Port, formerly known as Ennore Port, was the first major port in India to be registered as a company under the Companies Act, 1956. Mundra Port : Largest privately owned port in IndiaRead more
Let’s evaluate each pair:
Based on the evaluation, two of the pairs are correctly matched. The correct answer is: Only two pairs
See lessConsider the following statements:Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β ...Read more
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The correct answer is 1 only. Explanation: Carbon fibres are used in the manufacture of components used in automobiles and aircrafts: Correct: Carbon fibres are widely used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and sports equipment manufacturing due to their high strength-to-weight ratio, durRead more
The correct answer is 1 only.
Thus, only the first statement is correct.
See lessWhat were the reasons for the Great Revolt of 1857 in India???
Causes Behind the Great Revolt of 1857 The Great Revolt of 1857 was a watershed moment in Indian history, caused by a combination of political, economic, social, cultural, and military factors. However, it is debated whether it can truly be called the "First War of Independence" since the movement lRead more
The Great Revolt of 1857 was a watershed moment in Indian history, caused by a combination of political, economic, social, cultural, and military factors. However, it is debated whether it can truly be called the “First War of Independence” since the movement lacked nationalistic unity, and most leaders fought for local or personal reasons rather than a unified national cause. Below is a detailed account of the causes, with a discussion on why it was not a nationalist movement.
Each of these leaders had localized ambitions, and there was no concerted effort or vision to overthrow British rule across the subcontinent.
Conclusion
While the Great Revolt of 1857 was a significant challenge to British authority, it lacked the ideological and organizational unity required to be termed a “war of independence.” The rebellion reflected widespread grievances against British policies, but the absence of a cohesive nationalist agenda and the localized ambitions of its leaders underscore why it cannot be seen as India’s first unified fight for freedom. Nonetheless, it laid the foundation for future struggles, which eventually culminated in the Indian independence movement led by a united nationalist front.
See lessWhat is an operating system?? explain its types
An operating system (OS) is a critical piece of software that enables a computer to function by managing both its hardware and software resources. It acts as a bridge between the hardware and the user, ensuring that programs run smoothly and efficiently. The OS handles everything from process executRead more
An operating system (OS) is a critical piece of software that enables a computer to function by managing both its hardware and software resources. It acts as a bridge between the hardware and the user, ensuring that programs run smoothly and efficiently. The OS handles everything from process execution, memory allocation, and file management to device control and security functions, providing users with a seamless computing experience.
The operating system serves as the backbone of computing systems, facilitating smooth and efficient management of resources. Depending on the specific requirementsβwhether it’s processing large batches of data, managing a network of devices, or handling real-time operationsβthe choice of OS plays a crucial role in optimizing performance and usability. The variety of operating system types ensures that there’s a tailored solution for almost every computational need.
See lessWhich stadium has the highest seating capacity in the world?
The stadium with the highest seating capacity in the world is the Narendra Modi Stadium, located in Ahmedabad, India. It is primarily a cricket stadium and has a seating capacity of 132,000 spectators. Key Features of the Narendra Modi Stadium: 1. Location: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. 2. Primary Use:Read more
The stadium with the highest seating capacity in the world is the Narendra Modi Stadium, located in Ahmedabad, India. It is primarily a cricket stadium and has a seating capacity of 132,000 spectators.
Key Features of the Narendra Modi Stadium:
1. Location: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
2. Primary Use: Cricket matches, including international and domestic games.
3. Inauguration: Renovated and reopened in February 2021.
4. Facilities:
Modular seating for flexibility.
76 corporate boxes.
Advanced drainage system allowing quick resumption of play after rain.
Multiple dressing rooms and training facilities.
Other High-Capacity Stadiums (Non-Cricket):
Rungrado 1st of May Stadium (Pyongyang, North Korea): Capacity of 114,000; used for football and athletics but also hosts mass games and events.
Michigan Stadium (Ann Arbor, USA): Capacity of 107,601; primarily for American football.
While the Narendra Modi Stadium tops the list for cricket, the Rungrado 1st of May Stadium is often cited as the largest for multi-purpose events.
See lessThe Buddha's teachings are primarily related to practice and sanctity of conduct (moral and ethical living). His philosophy emphasizes right conduct, mindfulness, wisdom, and compassion as the path to enlightenment. Why Practice and Sanctity of Conduct? The Buddha taught the Noble Eightfold Path, whRead more
The Buddha’s teachings are primarily related to practice and sanctity of conduct (moral and ethical living). His philosophy emphasizes right conduct, mindfulness, wisdom, and compassion as the path to enlightenment.
Why Practice and Sanctity of Conduct?
The Buddha taught the Noble Eightfold Path, which includes right speech, right action, and right livelihoodβ all focusing on ethical and moral behavior.
His teachings emphasize SΔ«la (moral discipline), which is the foundation for spiritual progress.
The Five Precepts (not killing, not stealing, not lying, not indulging in sexual misconduct, and not consuming intoxicants) highlight the importance of purity in conduct.
Why Not the Other Options?
Self-relating dispute: While Buddhist philosophy addresses conflict resolution through mindfulness and compassion, it does not focus on “self-relating disputes” as a core teaching.
Brahmachari (Celibacy): Though Buddhist monks follow celibacy, lay followers are not required to, making it just one aspect of the monastic path, not the essence of Buddhism.
Religious rituals or practices: Buddhism de-emphasizes rituals, focusing more on wisdom and self-realization rather than external ceremonies.
Conclusion
The Buddhaβs teachings primarily focus on the peactice and sanctity of conduct, encouraging ethical living, compassion, and wisdom as the means to liberation.
See lessWhat are the animal which are not allowed as pets in India
In India, certain animals are not allowed as pets due to legal, environmental, and ethical reasons. The primary law governing pet ownership in India is the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, which prohibits the capture, trade, or keeping of specific wildlife species. Here are some animals that are notRead more
In India, certain animals are not allowed as pets due to legal, environmental, and ethical reasons. The primary law governing pet ownership in India is the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, which prohibits the capture, trade, or keeping of specific wildlife species. Here are some animals that are not allowed as pets in India:
Who was the last person to win nobel award in India?
The most recent Indian Nobel laureate is Abhijit Banerjee, who was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2019. He received this honor for his groundbreaking work on alleviating global poverty, particularly through his experimental approach to understanding the effects of economicRead more
The most recent Indian Nobel laureate is Abhijit Banerjee, who was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2019. He received this honor for his groundbreaking work on alleviating global poverty, particularly through his experimental approach to understanding the effects of economic policies on the poor. Banerjee shared the prize with his collaborators, Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer, for their collective work that has significantly improved the understanding of poverty and how to address it through policy interventionsβ.
See lessRainbows form when sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere, causing the light to refract, reflect, and disperse into the colors of the spectrum: Refraction: When light passes from air into a denser medium, like a raindrop, it changes direction. This is called refraction. Reflection:Read more
Rainbows form when sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere, causing the light to refract, reflect, and disperse into the colors of the spectrum:
Refraction: When light passes from air into a denser medium, like a raindrop, it changes direction. This is called refraction.
Reflection: The light reflects off the back of the raindrop.
Dispersion: The light disperses into the seven colors of the spectrum.
For a rainbow to appear, the sun, raindrops, and the observer must be in the right positions:
The sun must be behind the viewer.
The sun must be low in the sky, at an angle of less than 42Β° above the horizon.
Rain, fog, or some other source of water droplets must be in front of the viewer.
Rainbows appear semi-circular over level ground at sunrise or sunset. When viewed from the air, rainbows form a complete circle.
What is the greenhouse effect?
The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warmer than it would be without them. This effect is crucial for maintaining the Earth's temperature at a level suitable for life. How It Works: 1. Sunlight reaches the Earth's surface, waRead more
The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth’s atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warmer than it would be without them. This effect is crucial for maintaining the Earth’s temperature at a level suitable for life.
How It Works:
1. Sunlight reaches the Earth’s surface, warming it.
2. The Earth radiates heat back toward space in the form of infrared radiation.
3. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide (COβ), methane (CHβ), water vapor (HβO), and nitrous oxide (NβO), absorb some of this infrared radiation and re-emit it in all directions, including back toward the Earth’s surface.
4. This process traps heat in the atmosphere, warming the planet.
Importance:
Without the greenhouse effect, Earth’s average temperature would be about -18Β°C (0Β°F), too cold to support most forms of life. With it, the average temperature is about 15Β°C (59Β°F).
Human Impact:
Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, have increased the concentration of greenhouse gases, enhancing the greenhouse effect and leading to global warming and climate change.
This natural phenomenon is vital for life, but its intensification due to human activity poses significant environmental challenges.
See lessWhat are the ecological benefits of water hyacinth?
Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is often considered an invasive aquatic plant, but it also has several ecological benefits. Here are some key ways it contributes positively to the environment: 1. Water Purification Phytoremediation: Water hyacinth absorbs heavy metals like lead, mercury, and cRead more
Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is often considered an invasive aquatic plant, but it also has several ecological benefits. Here are some key ways it contributes positively to the environment:
Despite its ecological benefits, uncontrolled water hyacinth growth can disrupt ecosystems. Proper management and controlled cultivation can help harness its positive attributes while minimizing its negative impacts.
See lessComplete the series: 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, ___
the next term is 160
the next term is 160
See lessWhat is cognitive behavioral therapy??
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a widely-used form of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify and change negative or unhelpful thoughts, behaviors, and emotional patterns. The core idea behind CBT is that our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected, and by changing negativeRead more
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a widely-used form of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify and change negative or unhelpful thoughts, behaviors, and emotional patterns. The core idea behind CBT is that our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected, and by changing negative thought patterns, individuals can improve their emotional state and behavior.
CBT typically involves:
1. Cognitive Restructuring: Identifying and challenging distorted or irrational thoughts and replacing them with more balanced and realistic ones.
2. Behavioral Techniques: Encouraging individuals to engage in positive behaviors and avoid reinforcing negative ones through techniques like exposure therapy or activity scheduling.
CBT is effective for treating a variety of mental health conditions, such as anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, and phobias, and it typically focuses on present-day problems rather than delving into past issues. It is usually short-term and structured, involving regular sessions with a therapist.
See lessWhat is the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
The difference between kinetic energy and potential energy lies in the type of energy each represents and how they are stored or used: Aspect Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Definition The energy possessed by an object due to its motion. The energy stored in an object due to its position or configurRead more
The difference between kinetic energy and potential energy lies in the type of energy each represents and how they are stored or used:
Aspect | Kinetic Energy | Potential Energy |
---|---|---|
Definition | The energy possessed by an object due to its motion. | The energy stored in an object due to its position or configuration. |
Formula | , where m is mass and v is velocity. | , where m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height. |
Dependence | Depends on the object’s mass and its velocity. | Depends on the object’s mass, height, and gravitational force. |
Type of Energy | Energy in motion (dynamic energy). | Stored energy (static energy). |
Examples | A moving car, a running athlete, a falling rock. | A rock on a hill, a stretched spring, a compressed gas. |
Transfer | Can be transferred to other objects through collisions or friction. | Can be converted into kinetic energy when the object moves or falls. |
Condition | Present when an object is moving. | Present when an object is stationary but at a certain height or in a certain position. |
See less
What is the significance of the Bhagavad Gita in Hinduism?
How does Sikhism approach the concept of equality?
Sikhism places a strong emphasis on the concept of equality, rooted deeply in its core teachings and practices. Hereβs how it approaches equality: 1. Equality of All Humans Universal Brotherhood: Sikhism teaches that all humans are equal, regardless of caste, creed, gender, or race. This belief is fRead more
Sikhism places a strong emphasis on the concept of equality, rooted deeply in its core teachings and practices. Hereβs how it approaches equality:
1. Equality of All Humans
Universal Brotherhood: Sikhism teaches that all humans are equal, regardless of caste, creed, gender, or race. This belief is founded on the idea that the same divine spark resides in every individual.
Rejection of Caste System: Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, openly condemned the caste system, which was prevalent in India during his time. He emphasized that no one is superior or inferior by birth.
2. Gender Equality
Empowerment of Women: Sikhism advocates for gender equality. Women are regarded as equal to men in all aspects of life, including spiritual, social, and religious domains.
Participation in Religious Activities: Women have the right to participate fully in religious ceremonies and can lead prayers and recite from the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh holy scripture.
3. Langar (Community Kitchen)
Symbol of Social Equality: The institution of Langar serves as a practical manifestation of equality in Sikhism. In Langar, everyone sits together, regardless of social status, to share a common meal prepared and served by volunteers.
Breaking Social Barriers: This practice breaks down social and economic barriers and reinforces the concept of unity and equality.
4. Teachings of the Gurus
Guru Nanak’s Teachings: Guru Nanak preached the message of one God and the equality of all human beings, encouraging his followers to rise above superficial divisions.
Guru Granth Sahib: The Sikh scripture, Guru Granth Sahib, contains verses from various saints, not just Sikh Gurus, emphasizing the universal message of equality and inclusion.
5. Equality in Worship
Open Gurdwaras: Sikh places of worship, called Gurdwaras, are open to everyone, irrespective of their background. There are no restrictions on who can enter and participate in prayers and community services.
Through these principles and practices, Sikhism actively promotes a society where all individuals are treated with equal respect and dignity.
See lessWhat is the concept of plate tectonics?
Plate tectonics is the movement of Earthβs crustal plates on the molten mantle, causing earthquakes, mountains, and ocean formation.
Plate tectonics is the movement of Earthβs crustal plates on the molten mantle, causing earthquakes, mountains, and ocean formation.
See lessWhich ruler has won Malwa, Gujarat and Maharashtra for the first time?
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What is LiDAR?
LiDAR, which stands for Light Detection and Ranging, is a remote sensing technology that uses laser light to measure distances and create highly detailed, three-dimensional maps of surfaces. Hereβs a breakdown of how it works and its applications: How LiDAR Works Emission of Laser Pulses: A LiDAR syRead more
LiDAR, which stands for Light Detection and Ranging, is a remote sensing technology that uses laser light to measure distances and create highly detailed, three-dimensional maps of surfaces. Hereβs a breakdown of how it works and its applications:
LiDAR is valued for its precision, versatility, and ability to work effectively in various lighting conditions, even at night.
See lessConsider the following statements :Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β ...Read more
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Let's evaluate the above statements: Amarkantak Hill: Recognized as a significant natural heritage site. Serves as the junction of the Vindhya and Satpura Ranges. Therefore, statement 1 is INCORRECT. Biligirirangan Hills: Located in the southeastern region of Karnataka. The Satpura Range, in contrasRead more
Let’s evaluate the above statements:
Therefore, the correct answer is None.
See lessWhat are Llanos??
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The Llanos (pronounced YAH-nos) are vast tropical grasslands located in northern South America, primarily in Venezuela and Colombia, between the Andes Mountains to the west and the Guiana Highlands to the east. These plains form part of the Orinoco River basin and are characterized by their flat terRead more
The Llanos (pronounced YAH-nos) are vast tropical grasslands located in northern South America, primarily in Venezuela and Colombia, between the Andes Mountains to the west and the Guiana Highlands to the east. These plains form part of the Orinoco River basin and are characterized by their flat terrain and unique ecological features.
The Llanos play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the Orinoco River basin. Seasonal flooding supports the life cycle of many aquatic and terrestrial species, making it a key habitat for wildlife.
The Llanos are tropical grasslands rich in biodiversity and cultural history, serving as a vital ecological region and a significant economic area for Venezuela and Colombia.
See lessThe observed cosmic acceleration and the anisotropic distribution of dark matter in galaxy clusters, evidenced by the Sunyaev-Zelβdovich effect and weak lensing, have deep implications for our understanding of dark matter and the evolution of cosmic structures. Dark matter candidates such as WeaklyRead more
The observed cosmic acceleration and the anisotropic distribution of dark matter in galaxy clusters, evidenced by the Sunyaev-Zelβdovich effect and weak lensing, have deep implications for our understanding of dark matter and the evolution of cosmic structures. Dark matter candidates such as Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), axions, sterile neutrinos, and fuzzy dark matter each interact differently with cosmic structures, influencing large-scale structure formation, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies, and the formation of the first galaxies.
These anomalies drive the consideration of alternative models:
The study of dark matter candidates, combined with observations from experiments like XENON1T and space-based missions like E-LISA, is central to resolving the mysteries of cosmic structure formation. While the Lambda-CDM model provides a successful framework on large scales, the small-scale anomalies push the need for alternative models, including SIDM and quantum effects in ultra-light dark matter, to better explain the behavior of dark matter in galaxy clusters and the formation of the first galaxies.
See lessHow does cultural diversity impact community development?
Cultural diversity plays a significant role in community development, influencing various aspects such as social cohesion, economic growth, and innovation. Hereβs how it impacts different areas: 1. Social Cohesion and Integration Fostering Inclusivity: A culturally diverse community promotes inclusiRead more
Cultural diversity plays a significant role in community development, influencing various aspects such as social cohesion, economic growth, and innovation. Hereβs how it impacts different areas:
In essence, cultural diversity serves as both a challenge and a strength for community development. When managed well, it enhances creativity, economic vitality, and social cohesion, leading to a more vibrant, resilient, and inclusive community.
See lessWhat is the periodic law in chemistry?
The periodic law in chemistry states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. This means that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, elements with similar properties recur at regular intervals or periods. The lawRead more
The periodic law in chemistry states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. This means that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, elements with similar properties recur at regular intervals or periods.
The law forms the basis of the modern periodic table, where elements are organized into rows (periods) and columns (groups) based on their atomic number, electron configurations, and recurring chemical properties. Elements within the same group typically share similar chemical behaviors due to having the same number of valence electrons.
The periodic law was first proposed by Dmitri Mendeleev, who initially arranged elements by atomic mass, but later modifications to use atomic number by Henry Moseley solidified the law’s foundation. This organization allows scientists to predict the properties of undiscovered elements and understand the relationships between existing ones, making the periodic law a cornerstone of modern chemistry.
See lessFind the next term in the series 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, ?
30
30
See lessIs it possible that aliens have already visited Earth in the past?
The idea that aliens may have visited Earth in the past is a popular topic in both science fiction and some speculative theories. While there is no concrete scientific evidence to support this claim, it's a possibility that intrigues many people. Here are some points to consider: Ancient Astronaut TRead more
The idea that aliens may have visited Earth in the past is a popular topic in both science fiction and some speculative theories. While there is no concrete scientific evidence to support this claim, it’s a possibility that intrigues many people. Here are some points to consider:
In conclusion, while the idea is fascinating and not entirely beyond the realm of possibility, there is no scientific evidence to confirm that aliens have visited Earth in the past. The search for extraterrestrial life continues through scientific means such as the study of exoplanets and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).
See lessHow Might AI Content Generators Contribute to Enhancing Creative Processes?
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Introduction The Union Budget 2025-26, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1, 2025, outlines the government’s vision for economic growth, inclusivity, and global positioning. The budget sets a roadmap for Viksit Bharat, with key focus areas being agriculture, ...
Introduction The Economic Survey 2024-25, published by the Ministry of Finance, presents an intricate dissection of Indiaβs economic trajectory over the past fiscal year, offering a meticulous analysis of macroeconomic trends, sectoral advancements, and strategic policy orientations necessary for fostering ...
The correct answer is: Bahadur Shah. Explanation: Bahadur Shah, the Sultan of Gujarat, is the ruler who surrendered Diu to the Portuguese in the early 16th century. In 1535, Bahadur Shah faced a defeat against the Portuguese and, under pressure, surrendered Diu to them in exchange for peace. This evRead more
The correct answer is: Bahadur Shah.
Explanation:
Bahadur Shah, the Sultan of Gujarat, is the ruler who surrendered Diu to the Portuguese in the early 16th century.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
Conclusion:
It was Bahadur Shah who surrendered Diu to the Portuguese after facing defeat.
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