What is Contingent Risk Buffer?
What is Contingent Risk Buffer?
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What is Contingent Risk Buffer?
What is Contingent Risk Buffer?
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What are the differences between freestyle and Greco-Roman wrestling?
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Why is preserving cultural heritage important for societies?
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What is Nitrogen Narcosis?
Read lessTell me some collages who take their own entrance exam?
Tell me some collages who take their own entrance exam?
Read less1. Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani Entrance Exam: BITSAT Courses Offered: B.E., B.Pharm, M.Sc. (Hons.), M.Sc. (Tech.) Total Seats: Around 2,400 across Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad campuses 2. Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore Entrance Exam: VITEEE Courses Offered:Read more
1. Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani
Entrance Exam: BITSAT
Courses Offered: B.E., B.Pharm, M.Sc. (Hons.), M.Sc. (Tech.)
Total Seats: Around 2,400 across Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad campuses
2. Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore
Entrance Exam: VITEEE
Courses Offered: B.Tech in various disciplines
Total Seats: Over 5,000 across Vellore, Chennai, Bhopal, and Amaravati campuses
3. Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT), Bhubaneswar
Entrance Exam: KIITEE
Courses Offered: B.Tech, B.Sc. Nursing, BBA, BCA, M.Tech, MBA, MCA
Total Seats: Approximately 3,000 for B.Tech; varies for other courses
4. Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida
Entrance Exam: SNUSAT and APT
Courses Offered: B.Sc., B.A., B.Tech, BMS, M.Sc., M.A., MBA
Total Seats: Typically around 100–200 per course
5. Ashoka University, Sonipat
Entrance Process: University-specific assessments and interviews
Courses Offered: B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc. (Hons.)
Total Seats: Approximately 600 for undergraduate programs
6. Azim Premji University, Bangalore
Entrance Exam: University-specific National Entrance Test
Courses Offered: B.A., B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.M., M.A. in Education, Development, Public Policy
Total Seats: Around 200–300 per year
7. Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Kolkata
Entrance Exam: ISI Admission Test
Courses Offered: B.Stat, B.Math, M.Stat, M.Math, M.Tech in CS and QROR
Total Seats: About 50 seats each for B.Stat and B.Math
8. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISERs)
Entrance Channels: IISER Aptitude Test (IAT), KVPY, JEE Advanced
Courses Offered: Integrated B.S.-M.S. programs
Total Seats: Around 1,700 across all IISERs
9. Symbiosis International University, Pune
Entrance Exam: SET
Courses Offered: BBA, BCA, BA (Mass Comm), B.Sc. (Economics), Law programs
Total Seats: Varies by institute; around 300 seats for BBA at SCMS
10. Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal
Entrance Exam: MET
Courses Offered: B.Tech, B.Pharm, BBA, B.Des., M.Tech, MBA
Total Seats: Over 2,000 for B.Tech; varies for other programs
See lessHow to become successful person.
How to become successful person.
Read lessSuccess isn’t something that happens overnight—it’s built over time through consistent effort, the right mindset, and a willingness to grow. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you move in the right direction: 1. Define What Success Means to You Success looks different for everyone. For some, it’Read more
Success isn’t something that happens overnight—it’s built over time through consistent effort, the right mindset, and a willingness to grow. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you move in the right direction:
Success looks different for everyone. For some, it’s financial independence. For others, it might mean personal fulfillment, strong relationships, good health, or making a meaningful impact.
Start by asking yourself:
What does a successful life look like for me?
What matters most to me—wealth, purpose, freedom, family, or something else?
When you know what you’re aiming for, it becomes much easier to plan and take action.
One thing that most successful people have in common is a commitment to learning.
Read regularly, take online courses, ask questions, and stay curious. Don’t be afraid of failure—some of the best lessons come from things that didn’t go as planned.
Focus on learning skills that are valuable in your field, or that help you become more adaptable and creative.
Success doesn’t come from big moments—it’s built in the small choices you make every day.
Manage your time well
Take care of your physical and mental health
Limit distractions and stay focused on what truly matters
Discipline often beats motivation because motivation comes and goes. Good habits will carry you forward even on the tough days.
Without clear goals, it’s easy to lose direction.
Set specific, achievable goals and break them down into smaller steps. Track your progress, stay flexible, and keep going even when progress feels slow.
The key is consistency.
The people you spend time with can influence your mindset, habits, and outlook.
Surround yourself with people who encourage you, challenge you to grow, and share your values.
Learn from mentors and seek out people who’ve achieved what you aspire to.
Positive relationships can make a huge difference in your journey.
Being able to communicate clearly and work well with others is essential, no matter your field.
Build your emotional intelligence, learn to listen, and treat others with respect. Strong interpersonal skills can open doors and help you navigate challenges more effectively.
There will be setbacks. What matters is how you respond.
Success often comes down to perseverance—showing up every day, even when it’s hard. Be open to change and ready to adjust your plans when necessary.
Adaptability and resilience are powerful traits.
As you grow, remember to stay humble and grateful.
Success is more meaningful when it’s shared. Look for ways to help others, support your community, or mentor those who are just starting out.
A generous spirit often brings its own kind of success.
Success is a journey, not a destination. It’s about becoming the kind of person who consistently works toward their goals, grows through challenges, and makes a difference along the way. Start small, stay focused, and keep learning. You don’t have to have it all figured out—you just have to keep going.
See lessIs blockchain still relevant for startups in 2025, or has it been overshadowed by AI?
Is blockchain still relevant for startups in 2025, or has it been overshadowed by AI?
Read lessYes, blockchain is still very relevant, but its role has evolved, and its visibility has been overshadowed by the AI boom. --- The Current Landscape (2025) 1. AI is Dominating Headlines Artificial Intelligence — especially Generative AI — has taken center stage. Most funding, media attention, and taRead more
Yes, blockchain is still very relevant, but its role has evolved, and its visibility has been overshadowed by the AI boom.
—
The Current Landscape (2025)
1. AI is Dominating Headlines
Artificial Intelligence — especially Generative AI — has taken center stage. Most funding, media attention, and talent are being funneled toward AI startups. This doesn’t mean blockchain is dead — it’s just less hyped right now.
2. Blockchain’s Shift from Hype to Utility
The 2017–2021 era was heavy on speculation (think ICOs, NFTs, and meme coins). But now, in 2025, the blockchain space has matured:
Enterprise adoption is rising (e.g., supply chain, data integrity, tokenization).
Layer 2 solutions are making transactions faster and cheaper.
Decentralized identity and Zero-Knowledge Proofs are gaining real traction in privacy-focused applications.
—
Where Blockchain Still Shines for Startups
1. Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
Startups are building real banking alternatives, especially in developing nations.
2. Supply Chain Transparency
Blockchain ensures authenticity and traceability — critical in food, pharma, and luxury goods.
3. Decentralized Storage and Web3
Projects like IPFS and Filecoin power a new internet architecture that startups can build on.
4. Creator Economy & Ownership
Startups are using NFTs (not as art, but as tools) to manage rights, royalties, and digital identity.
5. Interoperability and Identity
Self-sovereign identity systems built on blockchain are becoming foundational for trust in digital ecosystems.
—
Investor Sentiment (2025)
AI is the big fish. Startups with AI + X (e.g., AI + Healthcare, AI + Education) are securing massive rounds.
Blockchain funding has become more focused. VCs are backing infrastructure projects or use cases with provable real-world impact.
“AI x Blockchain” startups are emerging, combining the strengths of both (e.g., using blockchain for verifiable AI model outputs or protecting data provenance).
—
Strategic Takeaway for Startups
If your idea is AI-first, go all in — it’s a gold rush.
If your problem demands decentralization, transparency, or trust without intermediaries — blockchain is still your best bet.
If you can mix AI and blockchain meaningfully — you’re in an emerging sweet spot.
See lessWhat emerging technologies (e.g., quantum computing, metaverse) will dominate the next decade?
What emerging technologies (e.g., quantum computing, metaverse) will dominate the next decade?
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What is a Contingent Risk Buffer? A Contingent Risk Buffer is a financial or policy mechanism set aside by institutions, particularly governments, international organizations, or large corporations, to absorb potential losses from low-probability but high-impact risks. These are often risks that areRead more
What is a Contingent Risk Buffer?
A Contingent Risk Buffer is a financial or policy mechanism set aside by institutions, particularly governments, international organizations, or large corporations, to absorb potential losses from low-probability but high-impact risks. These are often risks that are uncertain and cannot be precisely predicted or quantified but could have severe consequences if they materialize.
Key Characteristics of a Contingent Risk Buffer
Why It Matters
Contingent risk buffers are vital because:
Traditional risk management tools often fail to capture “black swan” events.
These buffers enhance resilience and help ensure continuity of operations.
They reduce the need for emergency borrowing or reactive policymaking.
Real-World Applications
1. International Financial Institutions (e.g., IMF)
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) uses the term in the context of countries preparing for unforeseen macroeconomic shocks.
They may recommend a buffer to protect economies from external volatility like commodity price shocks or capital flight.
2. Corporate Finance
Multinational companies may hold contingent buffers to manage currency fluctuations, geopolitical risks, or supply chain disruptions.
3. Public Sector and Governments
Governments may create buffers (like sovereign wealth funds or contingency reserves) to manage natural disasters, pandemics, or legal liabilities.
Example: Pandemic Preparedness
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, few countries had sufficient contingent buffers in health systems. Those that did (e.g., South Korea, Singapore) responded more swiftly and effectively due to pre-established contingency planning.
Conclusion
The Contingent Risk Buffer is a forward-looking and prudent financial safety net designed to tackle the unknown unknowns—events that are hard to foresee but potentially catastrophic. It reflects a shift from reactive to proactive risk management and is increasingly essential in today’s volatile global environment.
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