What are the major causes of ocean pollution, and how does it affect marine life and human health?
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What are the major causes of ocean pollution, and how does it affect marine life and human health?
Ocean pollution is primarily caused by plastics, chemical waste, agricultural runoff, oil spills, and sewage discharge. Plastics, which make up around 80% of marine debris, pose severe threats to marine life as they can be ingested or cause entanglement, leading to injury or death. Chemicals from peRead more
Ocean pollution is primarily caused by plastics, chemical waste, agricultural runoff, oil spills, and sewage discharge. Plastics, which make up around 80% of marine debris, pose severe threats to marine life as they can be ingested or cause entanglement, leading to injury or death. Chemicals from pesticides and fertilizers lead to nutrient pollution, creating dead zones where marine life cannot survive. Oil spills suffocate marine animals and destroy habitats like coral reefs. For humans, consuming seafood contaminated with microplastics and toxins leads to health issues like hormonal imbalances, neurological disorders, and cancers. Ocean pollution also undermines economies dependent on tourism and fishing, making it a pressing environmental concern.
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