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Pankaj Gupta
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Poll
Pankaj GuptaExplorer
Asked: 1 month agoIn: , ,
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Which of the following is a key component of a neural network?

components of neural networkneural networktechnology
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Explorer

    The key components of a neural network encompass various elements that contribute to its functionality. Here’s a breakdown of the options provided: Neurons and Synapses: Neurons are indeed the fundamental units of a neural network, analogous to biological neurons, and synapses represent the connectiRead more

    The key components of a neural network encompass various elements that contribute to its functionality. Here’s a breakdown of the options provided:

    Neurons and Synapses: Neurons are indeed the fundamental units of a neural network, analogous to biological neurons, and synapses represent the connections between them, usually weighted to signify their importance.

    Layers and Nodes: Neural networks are structured in layers, including input, hidden, and output layers. Each layer consists of nodes (or neurons), which process inputs and pass outputs to subsequent layers.

    Recurrent Units and Dropout: Recurrent units are specific to recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which are designed for sequential data. Dropout is a regularization technique used to prevent overfitting by randomly dropping units during training.

    Given that all these elements play significant roles in different types of neural networks, the correct answer is: All of the above.

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Arjita
  • 4
Poll
ArjitaBeginner
Asked: 1 month agoIn: , ,
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Homo sapiens first emerged during which period?

homo sapienshuman evolutionpaleolithicprehistory
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Explorer

    Homo sapiens first appeared in the late Paleolithic period, around 300,000 years ago, characterized by advanced tool-making and early forms of symbolic communication.

    Homo sapiens first appeared in the late Paleolithic period, around 300,000 years ago, characterized by advanced tool-making and early forms of symbolic communication.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaExplorer
Asked: 1 month agoIn: , , ,
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In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist centre under the Mahasanghikas, located?Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  ...Read more

buddhist centerdhanyakatakahistorymahasanghikaspollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Shefali
    Shefali Beginner

    Dhanyakataka was a significant ancient city that emerged as a prominent Buddhist center, particularly under the Mahasanghikas, an early Buddhist sect. This city is primarily associated with the region of Andhra. Historical Context Location and Significance: Dhanyakataka is believed to have been locaRead more

    Dhanyakataka was a significant ancient city that emerged as a prominent Buddhist center, particularly under the Mahasanghikas, an early Buddhist sect. This city is primarily associated with the region of Andhra.

    Historical Context

    1. Location and Significance:
      • Dhanyakataka is believed to have been located near present-day Amaravati in Andhra Pradesh, India. This region played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism during the early centuries of the Common Era.
      • The city served as a vital hub for Buddhist learning and practice, fostering the growth of monastic communities.
    2. The Mahasanghikas:
      • The Mahasanghikas were one of the earliest sects of Buddhism, known for their more liberal interpretations of Buddhist doctrine compared to other sects. They were instrumental in the dissemination of Buddhist teachings and practices across different regions.
      • Under their influence, Dhanyakataka developed into a key center for Buddhist activities, attracting monks, scholars, and pilgrims.
    3. Nearby Monastic Centers:
      • The famous Amaravati Stupa, located near Dhanyakataka, was one of the largest stupas in the region and served as a major site for Buddhist worship and pilgrimage. It is often referred to in ancient inscriptions as a mahachaitya, signifying its importance.
      • The stupa’s architectural grandeur and the rich sculptural reliefs that adorned it contributed to the cultural and religious significance of Dhanyakataka.
    4. Cultural Exchange:
      • The strategic location of Dhanyakataka along trade routes facilitated cultural exchange between various regions. Merchants, travelers, and scholars contributed to the vibrant intellectual and spiritual life of the city, making it a melting pot of ideas and beliefs.
      • Dhanyakataka’s proximity to other notable cities in the region, such as Nagarjunakonda and Kalinga, further enhanced its prominence as a Buddhist center.

    The correct answer to the question “In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist center under the Mahasanghikas, located?” is Andhra. The city’s historical and cultural significance, combined with its role as a center of Buddhist learning and practice, highlights its importance in the broader context of Indian history and the spread of Buddhism.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaExplorer
Asked: 1 month agoIn: ,
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Consider the following statements:Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  ...Read more

article 335constitution of indiapolitypollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Urmila
    Urmila Beginner

    Let's analyze the statements: Statement I: The Supreme Court of India has held in some judgments that reservation policies made under Article 16(4) would be limited by Article 335 to maintain the efficiency of administration. This is correct. The Supreme Court, in various rulings (such as the IndraRead more

    Let’s analyze the statements:

    Statement I:
    The Supreme Court of India has held in some judgments that reservation policies made under Article 16(4) would be limited by Article 335 to maintain the efficiency of administration.
    This is correct. The Supreme Court, in various rulings (such as the Indra Sawhney case), has emphasized that while Article 16(4) provides for reservations in public employment, it must be balanced with Article 335, which states that the claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes must be consistent with maintaining the efficiency of administration.

    Statement II:
    Article 335 defines the term “efficiency of administration.”
    This is incorrect. Article 335 does not define “efficiency of administration.” It only mentions that the claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes should be taken into consideration, consistent with the maintenance of efficiency of administration. However, it does not provide a definition of “efficiency.”

    Correct answer:
    Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaExplorer
Asked: 1 month agoIn: , ,
  • 3

With reference to ‘Scheduled Areas’ in India, consider the following statements:Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β [2023]1. Within a State, the notification of an area as Scheduled Area takes place through an Order of the President.Read more

politypollquestionscheduled areassocietyupsc pre 2023
Arjita
  • 3
Poll
ArjitaBeginner
Asked: 1 month agoIn: ,
  • 3

Consider the following statements: OnceΒ the Central Government notifies an area as a ‘Community Reserve’Β  Β Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  ...Read more

community reserveenvironmentpollquestionupsc pre 2023wildlife
  1. Shefali
    Shefali Beginner

    Statement 1: "The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest." This is incorrect. As per Section 36D of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, a Community Reserve management committee is formed by the State Government, and this committee, not the Chief WRead more

    1. Statement 1: “The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest.”
      • This is incorrect. As per Section 36D of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, a Community Reserve management committee is formed by the State Government, and this committee, not the Chief Wildlife Warden, is responsible for managing the Community Reserve.
    2. Statement 2: “Hunting is not allowed in such area.”
      • This is correct. As per Section 36C(2) of the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act 2002, the restrictions applicable to wildlife sanctuaries, including the ban on hunting, apply to Community Reserves as well.
    3. Statement 3: “People of such area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce.”
      • This is correct. The local communities are generally allowed to collect non-timber forest produce in Community Reserves, as they are designed to integrate conservation with sustainable use by the local people.
    4. Statement 4: “People of such area are allowed traditional agricultural practices.”
      • This is correct. Traditional agricultural practices are permitted in Community Reserves as long as they do not harm wildlife conservation efforts.

    Conclusion:

    • Statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct.
    • Statement 1 is incorrect.

    Thus, the correct answer is Only three.

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Urmila
  • 4
Poll
UrmilaBeginner
Asked: 2 months agoIn: ,
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In essence, what does ‘Due Process of Law’ mean?Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  ...Read more

politypollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Urmila
    Urmila Beginner
    This answer was edited.

    The concepts of "due process of law" and "natural justice" are often linked in legal discussions, though they emphasize slightly different aspects of fairness. Both are integral to ensuring justice but focus on distinct legal protections. Due process of law is a fundamental legal principle that guarRead more

    The concepts of “due process of law” and “natural justice” are often linked in legal discussions, though they emphasize slightly different aspects of fairness. Both are integral to ensuring justice but focus on distinct legal protections. Due process of law is a fundamental legal principle that guarantees individuals the right to fair treatment by the legal system. It ensures that no one can be deprived of life, liberty, or property without proper legal procedures. This includes the right to be informed of any allegations and the opportunity to defend oneself in a fair and unbiased setting. Due process is a cornerstone of legal systems worldwide, often enshrined in constitutions to safeguard individual rights. Natural justice, on the other hand, specifically governs the fairness of administrative and judicial proceedings. It revolves around two key principles: the rule against bias and the right to a fair hearing.

    • The rule against bias requires decision-makers to be impartial, free from personal or financial interest in the case. This principle prevents even the appearance of unfairness, ensuring decisions are objective.
    • The right to a fair hearing grants individuals the opportunity to present their case fully. It includes the right to know the charges, call and cross-examine witnesses, submit evidence, and have legal representation. This ensures decisions are made after a thorough review of the facts and arguments.

    In essence, due process of law provides a comprehensive legal framework that includes natural justice as a critical component. While due process focuses on broader legal protections, natural justice zeroes in on ensuring fairness and impartiality in specific proceedings. Together, they are vital to upholding justice and protecting individual rights within legal systems worldwide. The correct answer is: The principle of natural justice.

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