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Pankaj Gupta
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Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
  • 4

Consider the following statements:                                                                          ...Read more

Consider the following statements:                                                                                             [2023]
1. If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court of India, all acts done by him/her in the performance of duties of his/her office of President before the date of decision become invalid.2. Election for the post of the President of India can be postponed on the ground that some Legislative Assemblies have been dissolved and elections are yet to take placed
3.  When a Bill is presented to the President of India, the Constitution prescribes time limits within which he/she has to declare his/her assent.

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politypollpresident of indiaquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Harpreet
    Harpreet Beginner

    Statement 1 is incorrect because, as per Article 71(2) of the Indian Constitution, the actions performed by a person in the capacity of President or Vice-President remain valid even if their election is declared void by the Supreme Court. Article 71(2) explicitly states that such acts shall not be iRead more

    Statement 1 is incorrect because, as per Article 71(2) of the Indian Constitution, the actions performed by a person in the capacity of President or Vice-President remain valid even if their election is declared void by the Supreme Court. Article 71(2) explicitly states that such acts shall not be invalidated due to the court’s declaration. It reads: “If the election of a person as President or Vice-President is declared void by the Supreme Court, acts done by him in the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of the office of President or Vice-President, as the case may be, on or before the date of the decision of the Supreme Court shall not be invalidated by reason of that declaration.”

    Statement 2 is also incorrect. The Constitution of India does not have any provision allowing for the postponement of the Presidential election due to the dissolution of some Legislative Assemblies. The election must be held within the prescribed time, regardless of such dissolutions.

    Statement 3 is incorrect because Article 111 of the Constitution, which outlines the process of granting or withholding assent to bills, does not impose a specific time limit for the President to act on a bill. Article 111 states: “When a Bill has been passed by the Houses of Parliament, it shall be presented to the President, and the President shall declare either that he assents to the Bill, or that he withholds assent therefrom.” There is no mention of a time frame within which the President is required to make this decision. The President may, however, return a non-Money Bill for reconsideration by Parliament, but even here, the Constitution does not set a specific deadline for the President’s assent.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
  • 3

Which of the following fields is AlphaFold2 related?

Which of the following fields is AlphaFold2 related?

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alphafold2pollquestionscience
  1. Harpreet
    Harpreet Beginner

    AlphaFold2, an AI system developed by DeepMind, has significantly impacted the field of protein structure prediction. It can predict the 3D structure of nearly every known protein, a scientific achievement that helps in understanding biological processes. The tool has revolutionized biology, as evidRead more

    AlphaFold2, an AI system developed by DeepMind, has significantly impacted the field of protein structure prediction. It can predict the 3D structure of nearly every known protein, a scientific achievement that helps in understanding biological processes. The tool has revolutionized biology, as evidenced by its recognition through awards like the Nobel Prize.

    Therefore, answer is Protein Structure Prediction

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
  • 3

Consider the following organizations/ bodies in India:                                                            [2023]1. The National Commission ...Read more

Consider the following organizations/ bodies in India:                                                            [2023]
1. The National Commission for Backward Classes
2.  The National Human Rights Commission
3.  The National Law Commissions
4.  The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission

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constitutional bodiesconstitutional bodies in indiapolitypollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Shefali
    Shefali Explorer

    The correct answer is Only one. Explanation: Out of the given organizations/bodies, only the National Commission for Backward Classes is a constitutional body. It was given constitutional status by the 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018, under Article 338B. The National Human Rights CommissionRead more

    The correct answer is Only one.

    Explanation: Out of the given organizations/bodies, only the National Commission for Backward Classes is a constitutional body. It was given constitutional status by the 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018, under Article 338B.

    • The National Human Rights Commission is a statutory body, established by the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.
    • The National Law Commission is also a non-constitutional, statutory advisory body.
    • The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission is a quasi-judicial body set up under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

    Thus, only one of the listed bodies is a constitutional body.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 4
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
  • 4

In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights?                                  ...Read more

In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights?                                             [2023]

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constitution of indiaconstitutional amendment in indiapolitypollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. bhawnagupta
    bhawnagupta Beginner

    The Supreme Court has agreed to review a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) challenging the modifications made to the right to freedom of speech and expression through the First Amendment to the Indian Constitution in 1951. The petitioner claims that this amendment undermines the basic structure doctrRead more

    The Supreme Court has agreed to review a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) challenging the modifications made to the right to freedom of speech and expression through the First Amendment to the Indian Constitution in 1951. The petitioner claims that this amendment undermines the basic structure doctrine. In the first year of the Constitution’s implementation, certain judicial decisions, such as the Shankari Prasad case, created challenges, particularly regarding the fundamental rights chapter. To address these issues, Parliament enacted the First Constitutional Amendment, introducing Articles 19(2), 31A, and 31B.
    Issues in the first year of the Constitution:
    • Some courts interpreted Article 19(1)(a), which guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression, as so broad that individuals were not held accountable even if they advocated violent crimes, including murder. In contrast, other countries with written constitutions allow restrictions on free speech to prevent misuse.
    • Article 19(1)(g), which confers the right to practice any profession or business, is subject to reasonable limitations in the “interests of the general public.” While these terms are broad enough to support state-led nationalization schemes, it was considered necessary to add clarity through a modification to Article 19(6).
    • Article 31 also presented unforeseen challenges. Despite clauses (4) and (6) of Article 31, agrarian reform laws passed by state legislatures over the previous three years had faced legal delays, prevented their timely execution and affected large populations.
    The First Constitutional Amendment sought primarily to modify Article 19 to address the above concerns, as well as to ensure the constitutional validity of land reform laws, particularly zamindari abolition laws, in various states. Additionally, a few minor changes were proposed to other articles to prevent potential future issues.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 2
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
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Which one of the following statements best reflects the Chief purpose of the ‘Constitution’ of a country?                                                ...Read more

Which one of the following statements best reflects the Chief purpose of the ‘Constitution’ of a country?                                                                                                                                              [2023]

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constitutionpolitypollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Urmila
    Urmila Explorer
    This answer was edited.

    The correct answer is It defines and limits the powers of government. Explanation: The primary purpose of a constitution is to establish the fundamental framework for governance in a country. It defines the structure of the government, delineates the powers and functions of different institutions, aRead more

    The correct answer is It defines and limits the powers of government.

    Explanation: The primary purpose of a constitution is to establish the fundamental framework for governance in a country. It defines the structure of the government, delineates the powers and functions of different institutions, and places limits on governmental power to protect individual rights and maintain the rule of law. While it may also outline the objectives for making laws, create political offices, and aim to secure social justice, its chief purpose is to define and limit the powers of government to prevent abuse and ensure the protection of citizens’ rights.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 2
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn:
  • 2

Consider the following statements:                                                                          ...Read more

Consider the following statements:                                                                                                   [2023]
Statement-I: In India, prisons are managed by State Governments with their own rules and regulations for the day-to-day administration of prisons.
Statement-II: In India, prisons are governed by the Prisons Act, 1894 which expressly kept the subject of prisons in the control of Provincial Governments.

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politypollprison in indiaquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Urmila
    Urmila Explorer

    The correct answer is Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. Explanation: Statement-I is correct because prisons in India are managed by State Governments, and each state has its own rules and regulations for the administration of pRead more

    The correct answer is Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I.

    Explanation:

    • Statement-I is correct because prisons in India are managed by State Governments, and each state has its own rules and regulations for the administration of prisons.
    • Statement-II is also correct because the Prisons Act, 1894, which is a colonial-era law, placed the administration of prisons under the control of Provincial Governments (now State Governments).
    • Since the Prisons Act, 1894, expressly kept prisons under the control of the states, it serves as the correct explanation for Statement-I.
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Pankaj Gupta
  • 3
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 10 months agoIn: ,
  • 3

How does cultural diversity impact community development?

How does cultural diversity impact community development?

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community developmentcultural diversityquestion
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar

    Cultural diversity plays a significant role in community development, influencing various aspects such as social cohesion, economic growth, and innovation. Here’s how it impacts different areas: 1. Social Cohesion and Integration Fostering Inclusivity: A culturally diverse community promotes inclusiRead more

    Cultural diversity plays a significant role in community development, influencing various aspects such as social cohesion, economic growth, and innovation. Here’s how it impacts different areas:

    1. Social Cohesion and Integration

    • Fostering Inclusivity: A culturally diverse community promotes inclusivity and mutual respect among its members. Exposure to different traditions, languages, and worldviews can break down stereotypes, reducing prejudice and fostering a sense of unity.
    • Enhanced Communication: While diversity may present communication challenges, it also encourages communities to develop better communication practices, promoting empathy and understanding.

    2. Economic Growth and Innovation

    • Diverse Workforce: Cultural diversity brings in people with varied skills and knowledge, which leads to creative problem-solving and innovation. When people from different backgrounds collaborate, they can develop new ideas and approaches, benefiting businesses and the local economy.
    • Cultural Tourism and Commerce: Communities with rich cultural diversity often attract tourism and international trade. Cultural festivals, food markets, and arts can boost the local economy by attracting visitors and investors.

    3. Social Resilience

    • Adaptability: A diverse community is often more resilient, as it has access to a broader range of experiences and skills to address challenges. Diversity allows for adaptability in times of change, such as economic shifts or social issues.
    • Conflict Resolution: While diversity can sometimes lead to misunderstandings, it can also provide a foundation for building robust conflict resolution strategies, as diverse communities learn to mediate and resolve disputes with respect and consideration for multiple perspectives.

    4. Cultural Enrichment

    • Preservation of Heritage: Cultural diversity helps preserve a variety of traditions and practices. In a diverse community, residents can share their cultural heritage, leading to cultural exchanges that enrich everyone’s experience and broaden the community’s cultural horizons.
    • Educational Opportunities: Diverse communities offer rich educational experiences, as people have opportunities to learn from different cultural perspectives, histories, and traditions. This broadens understanding and fosters a well-rounded society.

    5. Challenges to Address

    • Overcoming Stereotypes: Communities must actively work to counter biases and stereotypes to prevent social divisions. Programs promoting cross-cultural understanding and interaction are essential.
    • Equitable Development: Ensuring that all cultural groups have equal access to resources, opportunities, and representation in community planning is crucial for fair and inclusive development.

    In essence, cultural diversity serves as both a challenge and a strength for community development. When managed well, it enhances creativity, economic vitality, and social cohesion, leading to a more vibrant, resilient, and inclusive community.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 11 months agoIn: ,
  • 5

Consider the investments in the following assets:                                                                    ...Read more

Consider the investments in the following assets:                                                                          [2023]

1. Brand recognition

2. Inventory

3. Intellectual property

4. Mailing list of clients

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economicsinvestmentspollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    Let's examine each asset: Brand recognition: This is considered an intangible asset. It represents the value associated with a brand's reputation and customer awareness, but it has no physical presence. Inventory: This is not considered an intangible asset. Inventory refers to the goods a company hoRead more

    Let’s examine each asset:

    1. Brand recognition: This is considered an intangible asset. It represents the value associated with a brand’s reputation and customer awareness, but it has no physical presence.
    2. Inventory: This is not considered an intangible asset. Inventory refers to the goods a company holds for sale and is a physical, tangible asset.
    3. Intellectual property: This is an intangible asset. Intellectual property includes patents, copyrights, trademarks, etc., which are valuable but non-physical in nature.
    4. Mailing list of clients: This is also considered an intangible asset. While it may exist in a physical form (as a database), the value lies in the relationships and potential business it can generate, making it intangible.

    Thus, three of the four are intangible investments. The correct answer is Only three.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 11 months agoIn: , ,
  • 5

Consider the following statements:                                                                          ...Read more

Consider the following statements:                                                                                                         [2023]
1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds.
2. Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop.
3.  Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking.

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agricultureeconomicsniger (guizotia abyssinica)pollquestionupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    Let's break down the statements: The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds: This is correct. Niger seeds are one of the crops for which the Government of India declares a Minimum Support Price (MSP) to support farmers. Niger is cultivated as a KhariRead more

    Let’s break down the statements:

    1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds: This is correct. Niger seeds are one of the crops for which the Government of India declares a Minimum Support Price (MSP) to support farmers.
    2. Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop: This is correct. Niger (Guizotia abyssinica) is typically grown as a Kharif crop, particularly in rain-fed areas of India.
    3. Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking: This is correct. Niger seed oil is used for cooking, especially among some tribal communities in India due to its nutritional and medicinal properties.

    Thus, all three statements are correct. Therefore, the correct answer is All three.

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Pankaj Gupta
  • 5
Poll
Pankaj GuptaScholar
Asked: 11 months agoIn: , ,
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Which one of the following best describes the concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field?                [2023]

Which one of the following best describes the concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field?                [2023]

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agricultureeconomicspollquestionsmall farmer large fieldupsc pre 2023
  1. Pankaj Gupta
    Pankaj Gupta Scholar
    This answer was edited.

    The concept of 'Small Farmer Large Field' involves small and marginal farmers coming together to coordinate their farming practices, often synchronizing key operations like sowing, irrigation, and harvesting to achieve economies of scale. While they retain individual ownership of their land, this coRead more

    The concept of ‘Small Farmer Large Field’ involves small and marginal farmers coming together to coordinate their farming practices, often synchronizing key operations like sowing, irrigation, and harvesting to achieve economies of scale. While they retain individual ownership of their land, this collective approach helps them gain the benefits typically associated with larger-scale farming, such as improved efficiency, better access to resources, and reduced costs. The correct answer is Many marginal farmers in an area organize themselves into groups and synchronize and harmonize selected agricultural operations.

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